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Automatic Fire Suppression for Laboratory and Filtration Enclosures

Automatic fire suppression systems engineered for fume hoods, extraction systems and filter cabinets. Designed to protect laboratory environments where chemical exposure and enclosed fire risks require controlled, residue-free suppression

Industry Risk

Fire Exposure in Laboratory and Filtration Systems

Fume hoods and filter cabinets operate in environments where flammable vapors, solvents and chemical residues may be present. These systems combine enclosed airflow channels, electrical components and heat sources within confined spaces.

 

A fire incident in a laboratory enclosure may result in:

Because of confined volume and ventilation dynamics, early detection and controlled suppression are critical.

Common Ignition Sources

Typical Fire Hazards in Laboratory Enclosures

Laboratory installations present specific ignition mechanisms due to chemical handling and electrical components operating in enclosed spaces. Ignition inside an enclosure can escalate quickly if not suppressed at an early stage. Primary fire risks include:

Flammable vapor accumulation

Solvent exposure near ignition sources

Short circuits and insulation failure

Static discharge within filtration systems

Protega Fire Suppression Systems

Clean and Controlled Suppression for Enclosed Installations

Protega systems for fume hoods and filter cabinets are typically configured using clean agent (FK-5-1-12) suppression to prevent contamination of laboratory environments.

 

Systems are designed to:

Detection can be configured using pneumatic detection tube or linear heat detection with battery-backed module to ensure continued operation during power interruption.

How Our Systems Work

Direct and Indirect Detection Technologies

Protega fire suppression systems can be configured as direct or indirect systems depending on enclosure layout and suppression strategy.

Protega uses a heat-sensitive polymer detection tube as primary detection technology.

 

Operating Principle:

This configuration:

In a direct system, the pneumatic detection tube performs a dual function: it acts both as the fire detection element and as the discharge line for the extinguishing agent.

 

The heat-sensitive polymer tube is routed throughout the CNC enclosure, positioned near identified risk zones such as spindle assemblies, tooling areas and lubrication components. The tube is continuously pressurized (approximately 20 bar).

 

When exposed to flame or critical radiant heat:

Because discharge occurs exactly where the highest temperature is detected, suppression is highly localized and immediate.

In an indirect system, the pneumatic detection tube functions solely as the fire detection element. It does not discharge the extinguishing agent.

 

The heat-sensitive detection tube is routed throughout the CNC enclosure near identified risk zones. The tube remains continuously pressurized (approximately 20 bar).

 

When exposed to flame or critical radiant heat:

Unlike the direct configuration, the extinguishing agent is not released through the rupture point itself. Instead, it is distributed through strategically positioned discharge nozzles that are engineered based on enclosure geometry, airflow patterns and risk concentration areas.

 

This enables controlled and volumetric suppression within the protected compartment.

Agent selection

Suppression Agents for Electrical Enclosures

Agent selection is based on application-specific fire risk assessment.

FK-5-1-12 Clean Agent

In electrical cabinets and enclosed technical compartments, FK-5-1-12 is commonly applied where clean, residue-free suppression is required.

 

The agent suppresses fire primarily through rapid heat absorption, interrupting the combustion process without reducing oxygen concentration to unsafe levels.

 

Technical characteristics:

FK-5-1-12 configurations are engineered according to enclosure volume, electrical load profile and integration requirements. Agent selection is defined during technical assessment to ensure compatibility with safety and operational standards.

CO₂ (Where Applicable)

In specific enclosed technical compartments, CO₂ configurations may be applied where clean gaseous suppression is required and personnel exposure is controlled.

 

CO₂ suppresses fire by reducing oxygen concentration within the protected enclosure, interrupting the combustion process without leaving residue.

 

Technical characteristics:

CO₂ configurations are engineered case-by-case based on enclosure volume, accessibility and safety requirements. Application is defined during the engineering assessment to ensure compliance with operational and personnel safety considerations.

Designed for Laboratory Integration

Compact and Controlled Installation

Laboratory equipment requires careful integration to avoid disruption of airflow or operational performance.

 

Protega systems are engineered for:

System configuration is defined during application-specific engineering assessment.

Benefits of a Protega System

Supporting Safe and Continuous Operations

24/7 Autonomous Protection

Prevents contamination of precision components and machining surfaces.

Protection of sensitive electronics

Non-conductive clean agent discharge safeguards control systems.

Reduced equipment replacement cost

Early suppression limits secondary damage to high-value components.

Autonomous activation

Continuous monitoring without reliance on operator intervention.

System Architecture

Engineered System Design for Machine Integration

A typical installation configuration may include:

Integration & Optional Add-ons:

Certification & Quality Management

Regulatory Compliance and Controlled Manufacturing Standards

CE certified manufacturing

ISO 9001 certified quality management system

In-house engineering and production

Installation by Protega or certified partners

OEM and Laboratory Integration

Engineered for Equipment Manufacturers and Facility Operators

Protega supports collaboration with laboratory equipment manufacturers, filtration system suppliers and facility engineers. System configuration is tailored to enclosure geometry, airflow characteristics and chemical exposure profile to ensure safe and reliable integration.

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